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Lemon madeleines covered with powdered sugar on a green plate
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Lemon Madeleines

Course Breakfast, Dessert
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 10 minutes
Resting Time 8 hours
Total Time 8 hours 40 minutes
Servings 24 Madeleines

Equipment

  • Digital scale (or dry measuring cup, measuring cup for sticky ingredients, and measuring spoons)
  • Small saucepan
  • Silicone spatula
  • Large bowl
  • Sifter
  • Whisk
  • Microplane zester
  • Plastic wrap
  • Piping bag (optional)
  • Scissors (optional)
  • 12-mold madeleine pan
  • Pastry brush
  • Small sieve

Ingredients

  • 1 stick (8 tbsp or 113g) unsalted butter + additional for the pan
  • 1 Tbsp (15g) dark brown sugar
  • 2 tsp (15g) honey
  • ½ cup (100g) granulated sugar
  • ¼ tsp (0.5g) salt
  • 1 cup (120g) all-purpose flour, sifted
  • ½ tsp (4g) baking powder
  • 3 large (150g) eggs
  • 2 Tbsp (8g) grated lemon zest
  • 1-2 drops lemon oil (optional)
  • Nonstick cooking spray (optional)
  • 1-2 Tbsp (8-16g) powdered sugar – for decoration

Instructions

Making the Lemon Madeleine Batter

  • The day BEFORE you want to eat lemon madeleines, begin making the batter. I know you might want to skip the “resting overnight” step, but it makes a difference in the final baked product.
  • Begin by melting the butter, brown sugar, and honey in a small saucepan over low heat. Stir occasionally with a silicone spatula to avoid burning until all ingredients are melted. Remove from the heat. We want the butter mixture to be warm, but not hot, when it is added to the madeleine batter.
  • Next, combine the granulated sugar, salt, flour, and baking powder in a large bowl and combine with a whisk.
  • Create a well in the middle of the dry ingredients and then add the eggs one at a time. Whisk after each addition until the egg is fully incorporated. When the last egg has been added and the mixture is smooth, slowly whisk in the butter mixture.
  • Add the lemon zest and lemon oil and whisk gently to combine. At this point, the lemon madeleine batter should fall off the whisk in ribbons.
  • Cover the bowl with plastic wrap pressed directly onto the surface of the lemon madeleine batter. This will keep the batter from forming a skin. Refrigerate overnight so the batter can rest. This will result in a better rise when the madeleines are baking to achieve that characteristic “hump.”

Baking Lemon Madeleines

  • Preheat the oven to 375°F/190°C with a rack in the center of the oven.
  • Regardless of whether your madeleine pan is non-stick or not, you will still need to prepare it to make sure the little cakes can be removed without sticking. Brush the madeleine pan with butter. Refrigerate or freeze the pan to harden the butter and then remove the pan a few minutes before baking.
  • Use a spatula to place the lemon madeleine batter in a piping bad and cut a ½-inch opening straight across the tip of the bag.
  • Pipe the batter into each scalloped cavity of the madeleine pan until the cavity is ¾ full.
  • You could also spoon the batter into each cavity to achieve the same result.
  • Bake the madeleines for 9-11 minutes. The lemon madeleines are done when the tops are lightly browned, and a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean. Keep in mind, that the bottom of the madeleines will brown faster than the top. Don’t wait to take them out until the tops are completely golden brown. The bottoms will be too dark.
  • Tip out the madeleines immediately and allow them to cool slightly on a wire rack.

Serving Lemon Madeleines

  • Madeleines are best the day they are made and really, they are best just a couple minutes after they finish baking. Use a small sieve to sprinkle powdered sugar over the freshly-baked madeleines and eat after about 5 minutes of cooling! They have will be light and fluffy with crispy edges and soft centers. The powdered sugar adds a small amount of sweetness and the lemon flavor is bright. These are a great for breakfast, lunch, snack-time, and dinner! Many people also eat them with tea or coffee.

Storing Lemon Madeleines

  • Baked madeleines do not store well. This is one recipe where they are best eaten immediately and not kept for longer than one day in an airtight container at room temperature. They tend to dry out and get hard very quickly. However, you can keep the batter in an airtight container in the fridge, with the plastic wrap pressed onto the surface, for up to 3 days. Once the batter is made and rested, it takes almost no time at all to make fresh madeleines.

Notes

This recipe was adapted from the “Mini Madeleines” recipe in Dominique Ansel’s cookbook, Dominique Ansel: The Secret Recipes.